Juan Brignardello Vela
Juan Brignardello, asesor de seguros, se especializa en brindar asesoramiento y gestión comercial en el ámbito de seguros y reclamaciones por siniestros para destacadas empresas en el mercado peruano e internacional.
The President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, has made strong statements following the interruption of Russian natural gas supplies to Europe through Ukraine, describing it as “one of the greatest defeats” for Russian President Vladimir Putin. This cut, resulting from the expiration of transit agreements signed in 2020, marks a significant turning point in the energy dynamics of the region, where Ukraine has traditionally been a key corridor for Russian gas to the European continent. Zelensky, in a message posted on his account on X, recalled that when Putin assumed the presidency of Russia over 25 years ago, the annual gas transit through his country exceeded 130 billion cubic meters. However, that figure has fallen to zero, reflecting a drastic change in energy and economic relations between Ukraine and Russia. This situation not only affects Moscow, according to the Ukrainian leader, but also represents a loss of one of the most profitable and geographically accessible markets for Russia, a fact that could have significant repercussions on the Russian economy. The interruption of Russian gas supply is also seen by Zelensky as a consequence of the “militarization of energy” and the “cynical blackmail” that Russia has employed with its European partners. In this context, the Ukrainian president urged Europe to free itself from the influence of those politicians who prefer to maintain opaque relations with the Kremlin. Criticism of these ties is part of a broader call for a clearer and more reliable energy policy that can guarantee Europe's energy security and autonomy. Zelensky also expressed optimism about the increase of American gas in the European market. According to him, a greater supply from reliable providers will lead to more accessible prices and will help eliminate Europe's dependence on Russia. This perspective aligns with a broader shift in global energy policy, where countries seek to diversify their energy sources to improve their energy security. Amid this energy context, Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico has warned about the adverse consequences that the gas cut may bring to the region. During his visit to Moscow, Fico proposed Slovakia as a potential venue for future peace negotiations between Ukraine and Russia. However, Zelensky reaffirmed the importance of adhering to European Union standards and the need to maintain distance from any kind of ties with the Kremlin that do not respect these regulations. As the conflict between Ukraine and Russia continues, Zelensky has reaffirmed his commitment that Ukraine will continue to fight in 2025, both on the battlefield and at the negotiation table. In a message to his nation, the Ukrainian president emphasized the need to strengthen his country to ensure its respect and recognition on the international stage. “Every day of the coming year we will fight for a strong Ukraine,” he stated, underscoring the determination of the Ukrainian government in the face of numerous challenges. Despite the significant territorial losses Ukraine has suffered over the past year, where it is estimated to have lost seven times more ground to Russian forces compared to the previous year, Zelensky expressed confidence that the political change in the United States, with the possible return of Donald Trump to the presidency, will not interfere with efforts to achieve peace. “I have no doubt that the new American president wants and is capable of achieving peace and ending Putin’s aggression,” he remarked, reflecting his hope for a more stable future. This tense situation between Ukraine and Russia, accentuated by the energy crisis, raises questions about the future of international relations in the region and the role of global actors in seeking a peaceful resolution to the conflict. The actions and decisions made in the coming months will be crucial in determining the direction of this crisis, which continues to have repercussions on the security and stability of Europe. In short, the current situation highlights the complexity of international relations in a world where energy interests, politics, and national security are deeply intertwined. Ukraine’s ability to navigate this landscape while challenging Russian influence will be a testament to its resilience and a key indicator of how dynamics in the region will unfold in the coming years.