Michel Barnier takes office as prime minister amid French polarization.

Michel Barnier has taken on a crucial role in French politics, having been appointed prime minister by President Emmanuel Macron at a time of great fragility and polarization in the country. At 73 years old, Barnier faces the monumental challenge of governing a nation where political forces are more divided than ever, a task that will undoubtedly require his negotiation and consensus-building skills, honed throughout his extensive political career. From his initial statements, Barnier has emphasized the importance of respect and listening in the relationship between the government and Parliament. "A lot of listening and a lot of respect will be needed," he stressed, reflecting his intention to work from the night of his appointment to establish a constructive dialogue with all political forces. This conciliatory approach will be vital if Macron's government is to avoid instability, as his party faces an increasingly strong opposition in the National Assembly. Barnier's appointment is not coincidental. With a political career spanning over four decades, this veteran has held various positions, from minister to European commissioner, giving him valuable experience in the political arena. His role as the chief negotiator for Brexit for the European Union from 2016 to 2021 earned him a reputation for pragmatism and reliability, qualities that will be essential for navigating the tumultuous waters of current French politics. The context in which Barnier is managing his new role is complicated. France is experiencing rising social and political tension, exacerbated by polarization between the left and the right. Barnier's statements on immigration policy, which were initially seen as a shift to the right, have been met with questioning and criticism. His promise of a referendum to regain "freedom of maneuver" in this area has raised alarm among those who value a more inclusive and humane approach to migration management in France. Despite his steps toward the political right, Barnier has maintained an image of a statesman, someone capable of building bridges between different factions. However, his rise to the position of prime minister will not be without obstacles. Negative comments from his opponents, who have compared him to far-right figures, underscore the skepticism some sectors have toward his leadership and the need for him to demonstrate that he can be a prime minister for all, not just for those who share his ideology. Barnier also faces the challenge of convincing public opinion that his appointment is beneficial in this changing context. The perception of him as the "French Joe Biden" can be both a blessing and a curse, as it represents hope for a shift toward more moderate leadership, but it can also generate resistance among an electorate seeking more decisive answers to their concerns. With Brexit as the backdrop of his political career, Barnier has learned to navigate high-tension situations and find solutions to complex problems. His experience in Brussels has given him a unique perspective on how European politics works, but now his greatest challenge will be to apply that knowledge in a national environment where divisions are increasingly evident. The image of Barnier as a mountaineer, symbolizing the patience and determination needed to ascend, becomes a powerful metaphor for his journey as prime minister. In a country where politics is in constant turmoil, his ability to "put one foot in front of the other" will be crucial for moving toward stability and progress. As he embarks on this new chapter, Barnier must remember that his success will depend not only on his ability to negotiate and mediate but also on his capacity to connect with citizens and address their concerns. The path to governability in an ungovernable France will be steep, but the new prime minister has the experience and knowledge necessary to face it with determination and commitment.