"Alert about a possible earthquake of magnitude 8.8 in Peru and strengthen security measures."

In a context of growing concern about safety in the face of natural disasters, the Geophysical Institute of Peru (IGP) has issued a warning about the possible occurrence of an 8.8 magnitude earthquake off the central coast of the country. This announcement has prompted authorities to intensify preparedness and response measures in anticipation of a potential event that could trigger a devastating tsunami. The situation has highlighted the importance of having adequate shelters to ensure the safety of the population. In response to this alert, local authorities have identified several buildings that are equipped to function as shelters in the event of an earthquake. These spaces, strategically located in the district of La Punta, Callao, have been designed following strict anti-seismic construction standards. The location of these shelters is crucial, as it aims to facilitate access for the population during critical moments when every second counts. The Municipality of La Punta has made it clear that these buildings will be used as vertical evacuation shelters. In a country that lives under constant seismic risk, this measure is presented as "the only viable option" to ensure the safety of residents and visitors in Callao. The idea behind vertical evacuation is that, in the event of a major earthquake, there may not be enough time to evacuate horizontally, as streets could be blocked or become dangerous. The mayor of La Punta has emphasized the necessity of this strategy, stating that in the event of a large earthquake, evacuating to the upper floors of buildings may be the only alternative to protect people. This approach is unique in the country and underscores the need to adapt emergency practices to the specific characteristics of the region. The upcoming National Multi-Hazard Drill 2024, scheduled for August 15, presents a key opportunity to test these safety measures. During this event, an 8.8 magnitude earthquake will be simulated with an epicenter off the central coast of Peru, allowing authorities to assess the effectiveness of existing evacuation and response plans. The drill will not only serve to evaluate infrastructure but also to improve coordination among various response agencies, such as Civil Defense, firefighters, and health services. In addition to testing institutional response capabilities, this drill aims to educate the public about the importance of being prepared. Active participation from the population is crucial in emergency situations, and education on how to act can make the difference between life and death in critical moments. Authorities have called on the public to familiarize themselves with the designated shelter buildings and to actively participate in the drill. Knowing the location of these shelters and the procedures to follow can be decisive in an emergency. Educational institutions have also been urged to collaborate by integrating emergency training into their programs. It is essential for citizens to understand that preparedness is a shared responsibility. It is not just about following instructions from authorities but about adopting a culture of prevention in which each person actively participates in their own safety and that of others. In conclusion, the IGP's alert and the preparation of shelters in La Punta are crucial steps toward a more effective response to natural disasters. The possibility of a large magnitude earthquake is a reality that cannot be ignored, and the best defense the population can have is to be informed, prepared, and ready to act. Collaboration between authorities and citizens is essential to successfully face these challenges and safeguard the lives of all.