Juan Brignardello Vela
Juan Brignardello, asesor de seguros, se especializa en brindar asesoramiento y gestión comercial en el ámbito de seguros y reclamaciones por siniestros para destacadas empresas en el mercado peruano e internacional.
In a recent conversation with Rubén Mugártegui, director of Amazon Web Services (AWS) in Mexico, it was highlighted how the country is positioning itself as a continental technological hub. The company, which is one of the leaders in cloud computing services, plans to invest $5 billion in Mexico over the next 15 years, a figure that exceeds initial expectations regarding Tesla's investment. This investment commitment is a clear reflection of growth and demand in the tech sector, driven by the phenomenon of nearshoring. Mugártegui explained that the rise of cloud computing has led many companies to adopt this model, especially in sectors that require secure storage and quick access to data, such as finance and healthcare. "Demand has grown significantly across various industries, and it is crucial that data is stored within the country's borders to ensure latency and quick response times," he stated. This need has led AWS to select Mexico as the ideal site to establish a data center capable of serving all of Latin America. The choice of Querétaro as the location for this data center was not accidental. "We conducted a thorough evaluation of different technical factors. Querétaro has a central geographic location, no seismic risk, and has airport infrastructure that facilitates supply," Mugártegui detailed. The combination of these characteristics ensures that the new data center is not only secure but also efficient and reliable for the companies that depend on it. Furthermore, the AWS project in Querétaro could be a catalyst for attracting other technology providers. According to Mugártegui, AWS's investment positions Mexico as a technology hub not only for Latin America but for the world. "With the arrival of this data center, many global companies will be able to leverage their operations from here," he added, suggesting that Mexico's competitiveness will be strengthened in the technological arena. However, security in the region is a concerning issue. Mugártegui assures that AWS has implemented multiple layers of security in its data centers, both physical and cyber. "We have designed our systems to be impenetrable, and in addition, our clients' data is encrypted and replicated in different regions of the world," he explained. This is a critical strategy to ensure that, even in the worst-case scenarios, client information remains protected. The recent cloud service outage that affected companies like Microsoft and AWS has sparked discussion about the concentration of the sector. Mugártegui defends that, despite such incidents, the way cloud solutions are designed can significantly mitigate risks. "If companies have their data replicated across different centers, an outage in one region should not affect their operations," he argued, referring to the importance of architectural structure in the resilience of cloud services. Looking ahead, the next administration in Mexico plans to expand internet connectivity infrastructure across the country and digitize customs processes. Mugártegui believes these initiatives are essential not only for the development of technology but also for talent training. Currently, there is a significant gap in the availability of trained professionals in digital technologies in Latin America. "We are committed to closing this gap. We have already trained half a million Mexicans and continue to work in collaboration with the government to train more professionals in areas like artificial intelligence and cloud computing," emphasized the AWS director. This investment in human talent is essential to ensure that Mexico can compete in the global digital economy. Despite the uncertainty surrounding new investments in the country, Mugártegui remains optimistic. "Nearshoring is a trend that will solidify in the coming years. Companies are beginning to see the value of establishing operations in Mexico, and we are ready to support them in this process," he concluded. The projection of $1.7 billion in technology investments over the next five years indicates the potential of the sector in the country. In summary, AWS's investment in Mexico represents not only a boost to the growth of technological infrastructure in the country but also an impetus for talent training and the creation of a robust digital ecosystem. With nearshoring as a driving force for change, Mexico is in a privileged position to become a regional leader in technology and digital services.