Lula and Boluarte discuss democracy and cooperation in South American politics.

The dialogue between Presidents Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Dina Boluarte marks a significant moment in South American politics, especially in the context of the crisis in Venezuela. The conversation, which lasted approximately 35 minutes, focused on the importance of democracy and the search for a solution to the "electoral impasse" affecting the neighboring country. Such dialogues underscore the need for solidarity and cooperation among sister nations, particularly in times of political crisis. Boluarte, who has faced internal challenges in her government, expressed her gratitude to Lula for Brazil's support in representing Peru's interests in Venezuela, a country that has seen its diplomatic relations deteriorate with several of its neighbors. Venezuela severed relations with Peru following allegations of electoral fraud in the July elections, where the international community recognized opposition figure Edmundo González Urrutia as the winner. Situations like this require a diplomatic approach and a search for consensus, which are often hindered by political polarization. Brazil's role in this context is fundamental. While Peru has chosen to close itself off from Nicolás Maduro's government due to the electoral situation, Brazil has kept communication channels open with both the government and the opposition. This stance seeks mediation that could lead to a peaceful and democratic resolution of the crisis. Lula, for his part, has emphasized the importance of transparency in the electoral process, calling for the publication of detailed voting records. During the conversation, regional cooperation topics were also discussed. Lula expressed his desire to participate in the upcoming summit of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum, a space that promotes economic collaboration among nations on the continent. This interest in integration is complemented by the proposal to establish a General Secretariat for the Organization of the Amazon Cooperation Treaty (OTCA), which aims to strengthen cooperation on environmental and social issues among Amazonian countries. The conversation between Lula and Boluarte reflects a commitment from both presidents to work together in seeking solutions to problems that transcend their borders. Lula's invitation to Peru to join the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, launched within the framework of the G20, is a clear example of how leaders can collaborate to tackle common challenges such as inequality and poverty, which are pressing issues in the region. These types of initiatives not only aim to improve the living conditions of citizens but also reaffirm Brazil and Peru's commitment to sustainable and equitable development. At a time when the region faces increasing inequalities, cooperation and the exchange of experiences emerge as essential tools to reverse negative trends. It is important to highlight that dialogue between nations is not just a diplomatic act but an urgent necessity in an increasingly interconnected world. The problems of one country can have repercussions on its neighbors, and political, economic, and logistical integration becomes crucial to maintaining stability and peace in the region. Joint efforts to address the crisis in Venezuela, the fight against hunger and poverty, and the creation of cooperation spaces are steps toward a more united and supportive South America. The willingness of Lula and Boluarte to work together is an encouraging example in a context where political tensions often dominate the scene. As both leaders continue their dialogue and collaboration, new initiatives that benefit their nations and strengthen ties between Peru and Brazil are expected to emerge. The importance of democracy, cooperation, and social development resonates strongly in this new chapter of South American history.