Fire in Andújar threatens the habitat of the Iberian lynx and displaces thousands of people.

The situation in Andújar has become critical following the forest fire that broke out last Sunday, threatening one of the most important populations of the Iberian lynx in the Peninsula. The organization WWF has raised alarms about the severity of this event, emphasizing that the fire affects a vital area for the reproduction and survival of this endangered species. So far, the flames have ravaged more than 700 hectares, leading to the evacuation of between 400 and 500 people from the affected areas. The fire is located around the El Encinarejo reservoir and the San Miguel ravine, where it is estimated that approximately 20 Iberian lynxes reside. WWF has reported that of these 20 individuals, four female territories are in immediate danger due to the advance of the fire, while one has been completely destroyed. This ecosystem is crucial for the species, as it provides a water source and a significant population of rabbits, their main food source. Currently, the environmental organization is working on the recovery and conservation of the Iberian lynx, an effort that has yielded positive results in recent years. At the beginning of the century, the situation was alarming, with barely a hundred Iberian lynxes left in the world. However, thanks to initiatives like those of WWF, the population has increased to over 2,000 individuals in the peninsula, offering a ray of hope for the species in the near future. Despite this progress, the lynx continues to face multiple threats that jeopardize its recovery. Poaching, the use of illegal traps, and vehicle collisions are just some of the situations that continue to diminish the population of this emblematic species. It is estimated that more than 100 lynxes die each year in traffic accidents, often in areas identified as "black spots" for their safety. Collisions have resulted in a significant number of deaths, but there are also other less visible threats. Many times, lynxes disappear without a trace, victims of shootings or inhumane traps, although these cases are more complicated to document. However, the use of technology such as radio collar tracking has become a valuable tool for monitoring lynxes and, in some cases, intervening in dangerous situations. What is happening in Andújar now serves as a reminder of the constant risk faced by this species. WWF has made an urgent call to the Ministry for Ecological Transition, requesting a coordinated plan to improve roads and combat poaching. Without these measures, efforts to recover the Iberian lynx could be thwarted. The current situation also highlights the need for a collective commitment to the protection of native wildlife. Everyone can contribute to the cause, whether by reporting illegal activities or supporting conservation initiatives. The survival of the Iberian lynx depends on the joint action of society, administrations, and environmental organizations. The forest fire in Andújar is a wake-up call for all. The natural wealth of the Iberian Peninsula, and particularly the diversity of its fauna, is at risk. The fight to protect the Iberian lynx is vital not only for this species but also for the health of our ecosystems. The devastation left by the fire affects not just one animal but impacts an entire ecological system on which we depend. Protecting the habitat of the Iberian lynx is protecting nature itself. The story of the lynx is a lesson on the resilience of nature, but also on the fragility of our actions. It is time to act before it is too late.