Tudela Legal Clinic: Legal Support for Entrepreneurs Against Bureaucracy

In a context where entrepreneurship faces multiple bureaucratic barriers imposed by the national government and local authorities, Congresswoman Adriana Tudela has taken a significant step by creating a Legal Clinic aimed at combating these abuses. The initiative seeks to provide legal and technical support to entrepreneurs affected by regulations that, in many cases, are considered illegal or irrational. This new platform allows those affected to submit their complaints for free and anonymously, representing a valuable tool for those struggling against overregulation that hinders the development of their businesses. The Legal Clinic arises in a context of growing frustration among Peruvian entrepreneurs, who often have to navigate a maze of requirements that are not only confusing but often lack legal basis. In Tudela's words, the central objective of this clinic is to empower citizens to understand their rights and the tools available to confront abusive acts from public administration, particularly those coming from municipalities. Since its launch, the clinic has received around 15 complaints, with time restrictions and unnecessary requirements being the most common issues. The congresswoman has noted that they are investigating over 25 local governments for charges that are not supported by clear regulations for the issuance of operating licenses. Such situations not only hinder the economic development of entrepreneurs but also create a climate of uncertainty that can lead to extortion by local authorities. A clear example of this issue is the case of Susana Vivanco, owner of a grocery store in Los Olivos. Despite her sales increasing significantly at night, she faces pressure from municipal staff to close earlier than her customers demand. This restriction not only affects her income but also illustrates the lack of consistency in the application of regulations, as other stores in the area operate without the same limitations. Maribel Silvera, who also faces similar restrictions in her minimarket, has experienced the frustration of seeing her business affected by time limits that do not reflect consumer reality. The feeling that the rules are arbitrary and lack objective criteria is a sentiment shared by many entrepreneurs seeking to adapt to market dynamics. Through the Legal Clinic, Tudela aims to raise greater awareness among citizens about their rights while seeking to establish an environment where public administration acts as an ally rather than an obstacle. This approach is crucial in a country where bureaucracy can be a significant brake on innovation and economic growth. The legal framework supporting this clinic has been strengthened with the approval of the Law that improves the complaint procedure before Indecopi, an advancement that has facilitated access to justice for entrepreneurs. Tudela has emphasized the importance of citizens knowing how to effectively submit their complaints, providing resources such as practical guides that explain the necessary steps. Experts in municipal law, such as Johnny Zas Friz, support these types of initiatives, arguing that authorities must balance the general interest with the needs of local commerce. Restrictions imposed by local governments should be reasonable and justified, avoiding arbitrary practices that limit competition and private initiative. The Legal Clinic represents a significant advance in the fight against the bureaucracy that stifles Peruvian entrepreneurs. However, it is only the first step on a long road toward a more favorable environment for entrepreneurship. Collaboration between entrepreneurs, citizens, and authorities is essential to building a system that fosters economic development and respects the rights of all involved parties. Ultimately, this initiative not only seeks to resolve immediate problems but also aspires to transform the administrative culture in Peru, promoting an approach that prioritizes agility and efficiency in regulation, thereby allowing entrepreneurs to focus on what truly matters: growing their businesses and contributing to the country’s economic development.