Ernesto is strengthening and could become a hurricane; Puerto Rico is on high alert.

Ernesto has strengthened in the last few hours and is exhibiting maximum sustained winds of 95 kilometers per hour, which has led the National Hurricane Center (NHC) to anticipate its possible evolution into a hurricane in the coming days. The tropical storm is moving north, which means it could significantly affect the Virgin Islands and the Puerto Rican islands of Vieques and Culebra. In light of this situation, authorities have taken preventive measures, issuing a hurricane watch for these areas while Puerto Rico remains under a tropical storm warning. As a result of Ernesto's imminent arrival, the government of Puerto Rico has suspended maritime transport to Vieques and Culebra, also closing all maritime ports on the island. This decision adds to the cancellation of at least 18 flights at Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport, affecting airlines such as Cape Air, Silver Airways, Intercaribbean, and Iberia. The Puerto Rican community has responded to the impending weather phenomenon by making emergency purchases, causing long lines at supermarkets and gas stations. Educational authorities have also been compelled to act, closing public schools, universities, and courts on the island, although essential government offices remain operational. This precaution aims to ensure the safety of citizens and minimize the risk of accidents during the storm. Additionally, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has issued warnings about the possibility of "significant power outages," recalling the prolonged blackouts experienced by Puerto Ricans after Hurricane Fiona in September 2022. Flooding along the coasts of Puerto Rico is another potential effect of the storm. Authorities have urged the population to stay informed and prepare for adverse weather conditions. Meanwhile, Ernesto has already caused disruptions in other Caribbean islands, such as Antigua and Guadeloupe, where flooded roads have been reported. According to the NHC, Ernesto is expected to continue its path toward the western Atlantic, which will bring it close to Bermuda by the end of this week. This trajectory currently seems to steer the storm away from the Dominican Republic, where no hurricane watches or tropical storm warnings have been issued. However, the situation can change rapidly in the context of hurricane season. The hurricane season in the Atlantic basin, which runs from June 1 to November 30, is forecasted to be more active than usual, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This year, several names have been designated for hurricanes, and although only a few storms have formed so far, it is essential for communities in the path of the phenomenon to remain vigilant. The population must be prepared for any eventuality, as weather conditions can change drastically. Local authorities have reiterated the importance of following official recommendations and having an emergency plan that includes essential supplies to face potential contingencies. Furthermore, the importance of timely information has been emphasized. Updates from the NHC and local agencies should be consulted frequently to stay informed about any changes in Ernesto's trajectory and its possible effects on the region. The community should remain united and supportive, as past hurricane experiences have shown that collaboration is key to overcoming these adversities. Finally, as the Caribbean islands and Puerto Rico prepare for Ernesto's arrival, the situation highlights the region's vulnerability to natural phenomena. Planning and preparation are fundamental to mitigating the effects of these storms, and the population must be ready to act swiftly and decisively in the face of any eventuality.