Wildfires in Coahuila: An effective response and citizen awareness are urgent.

The issue of wildfires in Coahuila has reached alarming levels, according to the Secretary of the Environment, Susana Estens. During a recent interview, the official emphasized that this situation has become the primary environmental concern in the state. With an alarming 50% of the fires caused by human actions, the need for an effective and coordinated response is more urgent than ever. The regions most affected by these disasters are the southeast and north of Coahuila. Estens highlighted that the impact of these fires not only affects wooded areas but also puts biodiversity and local ecosystems at risk. According to the latest report from the National Forestry Commission (CONAFOR), 24 fires have been recorded this year, devastating approximately 401 hectares of vegetation. These figures reveal the magnitude of a problem that has been increasing and requires immediate attention. The state government's response has been the implementation of an investment program amounting to 50 million pesos, aimed at improving response capacity to fires. This investment focuses on equipping firefighters, who are essential in the fight against fire, and also includes resources for protected areas, such as the Laguna de Cañón de Jimulco and the northern part of the state, particularly in Múzquiz. Secretary Estens also mentioned that, in addition to investing in ground equipment, a decision has been made to hire a fleet of helicopters. This measure aims to ensure a quick and effective response to fires, particularly during the heat season when the risk of ignition is higher. The importance of having these aerial resources has been evident in recent years, where the speed of intervention has been crucial in containing the flames. The situation in municipalities such as Saltillo and Múzquiz has become critical, as these places have witnessed an increase in the frequency and severity of fires. Collaboration between different levels of government is a key aspect of combating this problem. So far, 2,342 firefighters from all three levels of government have been mobilized. The role of the community is also fundamental in preventing fires. Secretary Estens called on the population to be aware of the importance of caring for the environment and to avoid practices that could trigger these disasters. Citizen participation in protecting natural resources is vital to addressing the problem at its roots. Environmental education and the promotion of sustainable practices are tools that should be implemented alongside government actions. It is essential for the population to be informed about how to prevent fires and the importance of preserving ecosystems that are vital for the health of the planet. The situation in Coahuila serves as a reminder that wildfires are not just a local problem but a global challenge. The loss of biodiversity and the destruction of habitats affect not only local species but also the balance of the environment as a whole. The responsibility falls on everyone: governments, communities, and citizens. In conclusion, the fight against wildfires in Coahuila requires an integrative approach that combines government efforts, community education, and ongoing investment in resources. Recent experiences have shown that, although the situation is critical, it is possible to confront this problem with a coordinated and effective response. The future of the environment in the state depends on the actions taken today.