Juan Brignardello Vela
Juan Brignardello, asesor de seguros, se especializa en brindar asesoramiento y gestión comercial en el ámbito de seguros y reclamaciones por siniestros para destacadas empresas en el mercado peruano e internacional.
Chipiona, a charming municipality in the province of Cádiz, has achieved a significant milestone in disaster preparedness by being recognized as the first city in Spain equipped to face tsunamis. This recognition, awarded by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO (IOC-UNESCO), underscores the importance of prevention and preparedness against a phenomenon that, while uncommon on Spanish coasts, is potentially devastating. Although Spain is not located in one of the world's most seismically active regions, recent studies have revealed the possibility of a tsunami occurring on its shores. The report titled 'Probabilistic Tsunami in the Mediterranean Sea' indicates that the Alboran Sea is one of the areas with the highest risk of tsunamis, potentially affecting regions from Valencia to Málaga, including the Balearic Islands. This highlights the need to be prepared, even in places where the risk appears low. The Averroes fault, located near Alborán Island, has the potential to generate waves of up to six meters in height. These tsunamis could reach the coast in an alarmingly short time, between 21 and 35 minutes after an earthquake. This poses a unique challenge for coastal communities, which must be equipped not only with knowledge of the threat but also with clear and effective action plans. The designation of Chipiona as 'Tsunami Ready' is a crucial step in raising awareness about the dangers of the sea. Vidar Helgesen, Executive Secretary of IOC-UNESCO, emphasized that this recognition not only enhances the safety of the local community but also serves as a model of preparedness for other coastal cities in Spain and Europe. By fostering a culture of preparedness, Chipiona positions itself as a leader in natural risk management. The program that led Chipiona to this distinction includes tsunami risk assessments, the creation of evacuation maps, and the conducting of regular drills. These proactive measures not only involve local authorities but also encourage active participation from citizens. Education and awareness are key in this process, as an informed population is a safer population. Despite the relatively low probability of a tsunami affecting the Cádiz coast, estimated at 10% over the next 50 years, Spain's history is marked by significant seismic events. The tsunami of 1755, resulting from an earthquake in Lisbon, left an indelible mark on collective memory, with over 2,000 lives lost on Spanish shores due to the devastating waves. This historical event serves as a reminder that, although tsunamis may not be frequent, their impact can be catastrophic. Today, coastal communities in Spain must maintain active vigilance regarding the possibility of future tsunamis. The designation of Chipiona as 'Tsunami Ready' is a reminder that preparedness is not a luxury but a necessity. Risk management must be at the center of local policies, and citizens must be trained to respond effectively in emergencies. In a context where climate change and seismic activity continue to be global concerns, disaster preparedness for events like tsunamis becomes even more relevant. Chipiona has become a model to follow, demonstrating that anticipation and training can make the difference between life and death in a natural disaster event. In conclusion, the designation of Chipiona as the first 'Tsunami Ready' city in Spain is not only a victory for this community but also an example for other coastal cities. In a world where natural disasters are increasingly common, preparedness and education are key to protecting communities and minimizing the impact of devastating events. Chipiona has taken an important step towards resilience against one of the most feared phenomena, and its example can inspire others to follow suit.