Economic achievements in Spain contrast with current political and social challenges.

The recent report presented by the President of the Government, Pedro Sánchez, has highlighted economic achievements in a context of political agitation and social fragmentation. As the electoral cycle comes to a close, Sánchez emphasizes economic growth that contrasts with the pessimistic predictions of the opposition, particularly those of the leader of the Popular Party, Alberto Núñez Feijóo. The latter had anticipated a deep crisis that, to date, has not materialized, demonstrating the resilience of the Spanish economy. In terms of employment, Spain finds itself in an enviable position, with the lowest unemployment rate since 2008 and over 22 million people employed. This figure, which departs from the country’s traditional Achilles' heel, is partly due to the recovery of investment, driven by European funds. However, this improvement does not come without its challenges, as the migratory boom, while beneficial to macroeconomic figures, presents its own sociopolitical complexities. Tourism, another fundamental pillar of the Spanish economy, shows record numbers with nearly 100 million visitors expected this year. However, the increase in tourist influx has also generated tensions in the most crowded areas, highlighting the need for sustainable management of growth in this sector. Despite these achievements, the government's economic policy presents limits and weaknesses that should not be overlooked. Wage restraint has served as an adjustment mechanism but raises questions about the future of consumption and citizens' well-being. Economic recovery does not seem to translate into significant improvements in inequality and poverty, generating concern among segments of the population that still feel the effects of the crisis. In this context, the president has made some advances, such as calming the Catalan conflict and reaching an agreement on the judiciary. However, his approach has lacked what many consider necessary self-criticism and a deeper reflection on the structures affecting the population. The neglect of issues such as housing and productivity are clear examples of blind spots in current management. Politics, in this scenario, seems to lag behind an economy that, while robust, needs a stable and clear political framework. Fragmentation in Congress has complicated governance and required exceptional skills in coalition-building. Despite Sánchez's efforts to navigate these turbulent waters, his inability to effectively communicate his policies and decisions has generated a lack of trust among citizens. The opposition, for its part, has been aggressive, using the government's weaknesses as a springboard for its own ascent. However, Sánchez has the opportunity to extend a hand to his political rivals, promoting constructive dialogue that could pave the way for greater stability. Politics cannot be seen merely as a power game; it must also be a space for consensus and collaboration in seeking solutions to the problems affecting society. Moreover, the lack of transparency on fundamental issues, such as the status of autonomous regions, further complicates the situation. The proposal for a federalism that dares not name itself creates ambiguity and distrust, which could be debilitating for the country's cohesion. Clarity in intentions and plans is essential to generate a framework of trust that allows for progress. In conclusion, although the Spanish economy presents an encouraging outlook, politics must accompany that growth with a proactive and transparent approach. If consensus can be forged and open dialogues established between different political forces, the country could not only maintain its growth trajectory but also effectively address the structural challenges that still persist. Politics must be the ally of the economy, not its obstacle, and only through collaboration and communication can a more prosperous and equitable future be built for all citizens.