Juan Brignardello Vela
Juan Brignardello, asesor de seguros, se especializa en brindar asesoramiento y gestión comercial en el ámbito de seguros y reclamaciones por siniestros para destacadas empresas en el mercado peruano e internacional.
Singapore reclaims the world's most powerful passport: what are the benefits? Singapore has once again positioned itself as the country with the most powerful passport in the world, reclaiming its title in the latest ranking published by the Henley Passport Index. This city-state has set a new record by allowing its citizens to travel visa-free to 195 destinations out of a total of 227 worldwide. This news marks a significant milestone in the world of international travel and raises the question: what are the real benefits of owning such a powerful passport? In the ranking, Singapore separates from the group of six countries that shared the top spot and surpasses nations like France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and Spain, which hold the second place with visa-free access to 192 destinations. Another group of seven countries, including Austria, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, South Korea, and Sweden, share the third spot with access to 191 destinations without a visa. On the other hand, the United Kingdom remains in the fourth spot, along with Belgium, Denmark, New Zealand, Norway, and Switzerland, even though its visa-free destination score has dropped to 190. In contrast, the United States has continued its descent in the index over the past decade, falling to the eighth spot with access to only 186 destinations visa-free. The president of Henley & Partners, Dr. Christian H. Kaelin, highlights that the global mobility gap between countries with the most powerful passports and those with less access is wider than ever. Singapore, as the ranking leader, can access a record 169 more destinations visa-free than Afghanistan, which remains the country with the weakest passport, with access to only 26 countries visa-free. The aviation industry, according to IATA, is connecting millions of people worldwide through thousands of routes and flights. However, its director general, Willie Walsh, points out that profit margins are narrow, with expected revenues of nearly US$1 trillion and projected expenses of US$936 billion by 2024. Despite these numbers, the actual cost of air travel has experienced a notable decrease over the past decade. The United Arab Emirates has achieved a significant rise in the ranking, reaching the ninth spot for the first time. This country has added 152 destinations since 2006, reaching a visa-free score of 185. On the other hand, Venezuela has experienced the biggest decline in the past decade, dropping 17 places in the ranking. Former diplomat Annie Pforzheimer raises concerns about the upcoming elections in the United States and their impact on the immigration and tourism industry. Additionally, a new study on Schengen visa rejection rates for African applicants highlights a predetermined bias against this group, with a rejection rate three times higher than the global average. In summary, the power of a passport goes beyond the freedom to travel without restrictions; it also reflects a country's global position and diplomatic relations. Singapore leads in this regard, showcasing the value of openness and international cooperation in an increasingly connected world. Global mobility is a key factor in economic and social development, and the disparity in access levels reflects broader challenges in terms of equality and justice on the international stage. With new data and analysis, it is crucial to continue reflecting on the meaning and implications of global mobility in the modern era.