Pontevedra ends July without fires, but the risk remains latent in Galicia.

The province of Pontevedra has managed to close the month of July without recording any fires for the second consecutive year, a piece of news that, while celebrated, also invites reflection on the fragility of nature and the impact of climate on fire prevention. The Galician Ministry of Rural Affairs has maintained all precautions, as the period of highest risk for fires has begun, extending from July 1 to September 30. This year, the goal is to ensure that the burned area does not exceed 18,489 hectares across the autonomous community. To date, the most significant fires have been in Trabada and Crecente, which, although smaller compared to past figures, have had a notable impact on the affected hectares. The fire in Trabada, which consumed 190 hectares, and the one in Crecente, which affected 170 hectares, serve as reminders that the fight against wildfires remains ongoing, despite the positive results in July. The absence of fires in the province during this month is a reason for optimism, although the bad weather, considered the rainiest in a decade, has played an important role in this equation. In the Galician context, the outlook is equally hopeful. In 2023, 6,749 hectares burned across Galicia, a figure that starkly contrasts with the more than 51,000 hectares consumed in 2022, reflecting a significant change in the dynamics of fires in the region. In this sense, the community finds itself at a crucial moment in its recent history, where efforts to contain the fire seem to be bearing fruit. However, the calm in Pontevedra and the rest of Galicia should not lead to complacency. The Ministry of Rural Affairs has noted the existence of a small fire in the Xurés Natural Park, which, although minor, highlights the need to remain vigilant. The alert in August is particularly concentrated in the province of Ourense, where extreme temperatures exceeding 40 degrees raise the risk of fires. Climate factors, such as irregular weather and low wind presence, have been key in preventing the spread of fire. The combination of favorable weather conditions has reduced the likelihood of large-scale wildfires, such as those that ravaged the region in previous years. In 2022, more than 51,000 hectares were consumed by fire, making it the third highest record of fires this century. This change in trend is an encouraging sign, although the reality that the climate can be unpredictable should not be lost sight of. Despite the good results, it is important to remember that the risk of fires is always present, and rapid climate changes can alter the situation in a matter of days. The memory of devastating fires, such as those in 2017 that destroyed nearly 62,100 hectares, persists in the collective consciousness, underscoring the importance of preparation and prevention. Local and regional authorities continue to focus on mitigation strategies, advocating for greater public awareness of the responsibility each citizen has in preventing fires. Information and awareness campaigns become essential in this context, as every small gesture can make a difference. The community has shown proactivity in adopting measures to help prevent future fires; however, challenges are ongoing and require collaboration from everyone. Constant vigilance, along with education on fire management and sustainable practices, are the pillars upon which a safer future must be built. In conclusion, the success of July in Pontevedra represents a respite in the fight against fires, but it should also serve as a reminder of the ecosystem's fragility and the need to continue working together to protect the region's natural wealth. Nature is unpredictable, and while this summer has brought good news, the commitment to prevention must be constant to ensure that flames do not devastate the Galician landscape again.